Treatment of prostatitis: modern methods and nuances of their application

Do you have an uncomfortable feeling in your groin, the process of urinating leads to discomfort? According to statistics, about 30% of representatives of the strong half of humanity come to the doctor with such complaints. In most cases, prostatitis is diagnosed - a word that every man has heard. How to get rid of the disease and avoid unpleasant consequences?

Prostatitis and its treatment

Prostatitis is a localized inflammatory process in the prostate gland.Failure of this organ leads to many problems in men: frequent urination, pain in the groin, infectious inflammation and even infertility.

If going to the bathroom becomes frequent and there is discomfort in your groin, it's time to see a urologist - a specialist in the diagnosis and treatment of prostatitis.

Tactics to eliminate the disease depend on the type of inflammation. In each case, the treatment has its own nuances:

1. type of bacteria.The reason for the development of the presented form is the penetration of infection. A full recovery is possible if prompt medical help is sought and the doctor's recommendations are followed. The basis of therapy is antibiotics. Topical treatment should not be used due to the risk of spreading the infection.
2. calculation type.During the development of the named pathological form in the prostate gland, stone formation occurs. With this type, physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory drugs and immunomodulatory drugs are useful. If the patient has large mass formation, then surgical intervention is indicated. Prostate massage is prohibited due to the risk of urinary tract rupture.
3. Congestive (stagnation) type.The cause of the disease is a decrease in the blood supply to the prostate gland. In the absence of infection, the patient is prescribed physiotherapy exercises, massage, bathing and medication to improve blood circulation in the pelvic area.

Note!Care should be taken when taking a hot bath. They are useful for congestive prostatitis, and if infected, they can be harmful.

Medical therapy

The use of the drug depends on the specific form and cause of the development of the pathology, therefore, the arsenal of drugs used is huge:

1. Analgesic.They eliminate discomfort and spasms of the urinary tract, as a result, urine outflow is improved.
2. Alpha blockers.The drug affects the severity of symptoms by reducing burning pain when urinating, eliminating the feeling of incomplete bladder, and reducing the frequency of urges. In addition, adrenergic blockers facilitate bowel movements by relaxing the smooth muscles of the urinary system.
3. Anti-inflammatory.Means of this group reduce the inflammatory process and swelling of the prostate gland. More commonly, medications are prescribed as suppositories (candles), which are administered rectally.
4. Antibacterial therapy.Its task is to eliminate the infection that caused the development of prostatitis and prevent the growth of pathogenic microorganisms. Treatment is recommended to continue even if there are signs of improvement in health.
5. Immune conditioning.They strengthen the immune system, helping it fight disease.
6. Vasoprotective drugs.Improve blood circulation, eliminate congestion.
7. Vitamin complex.Make up for the lack of vitamins and nutrients, increase the body's resistance.

Note!During the treatment of prostatitis, drugs in the form of injections can be used. In this way, the active substances penetrate to the heart of the inflammation more quickly, thus bringing long-awaited relief to the patient.

You should consult a doctor when using the drug!Self-medication can lead to side effects or complications.

Surgical intervention

If drug treatment shows low effectiveness, surgical treatments are used.In some situations, it is virtually impossible to do without surgical intervention, which is associated with late patient seeking medical help and progression of the pathology. The indications for surgery are:

• prostate abscess;
• worsening of the condition and the appearance of complications;
• severe narrowing of the urinary tract;
• anuria - complete absence of urine;
• suspected malignancy in chronic prostatitis;
• large size of the prostate - more than 8 cm;
• pus formation.

To eliminate prostatitis, the following methods are used:

• Transparency surgery- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, thanks to which you can remove the inflamed parts of the organ.
• ThuLEP and HoLEP- techniques that use lasers or holmium lasers during surgery. These methods are suitable for large areas of inflammation. With their help, the pathologically altered tissues are crushed, and the surgical part is computerized.
• Blue spectrum laser- the introduction of a special device through the urethra, which allows to remove the affected area almost without blood.
• Prostate removalA radical intervention in which the prostate gland is removed through an incision in the patient's lower abdomen.

Folk method

Traditional medicine can be used exclusively as an adjunct to treatment and should only be prescribed by a physician.Such drugs are quite effective, so with their help you can achieve positive results for a long time.

Pumpkin is very useful for men's health, while you can not only use it as a juice, but also use the seeds. For treatment, it is necessary to:

• drink a glass of drinking water 2 times a day - in the morning and in the evening;
• Eat 30 seeds per day before meals.

Please note! Pumpkin seeds can also be used to prevent prostatitis, as a vitamin-rich vegetable has a positive effect on men's health, and the zinc contained in the plant prevents the growth of prostate cancer. sick.

Contains useful substances and poplar bark, which can be used to eliminate the inflammatory process. Prepare the tincture in the following way:

1. Take 100 g of bark, finely chop. It is recommended to collect the composition before breaking the buds.
2. Pour alcohol or vodka in the amount of 200 g.
3. Cover the container and leave for 2 weeks.
4. Use gauze to compress the medicine.

Alcohol is prepared to drink before meals 3 times a day, 20 drops each time. The drug must be diluted with water - a quarter cup of liquid is enough.

The decoction of onion peel has a positive effect on the prostate gland.To prepare the remedy you will need:

1. Take 100 g of rice husks and wash them thoroughly.
2. Pour into the jar an amount of boiling water, the liquid volume is 0. 5 liters.
3. Boil the remedy for 5 minutes.
4. Soak the mixture for about 2 hours and filter.

The decoction is consumed 3 times a day, 1 teaspoon each time.

Bee products can also be used to treat prostatitis. Honey has yang properties, which have a beneficial effect on the entire body.The following prescriptions are suitable for treatment:

1. Take equal amounts of honey and parsley juice.
2. Mix the ingredients well, then put the product in a container with a lid.

The preparation is taken 2 times a day for 2 tbsp. l.

Propolis has anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory properties.It can be used to treat prostatitis in the form of tinctures, which must be prepared in the following way:

1. Take the crushed alcohol and propolis in a ratio of 2: 1.
2. Mix the ingredients well and put the medicine in the bottle.
3. Infuse the product for 2 weeks in a dark place, stirring the mixture every 3 days.
4. Use gauze to filter out the alcohol.

The resulting drug is taken one hour before meals. It must be consumed 3 times a day, 30 drops, diluted tincture with half a glass of warm milk.

Ginger is another way to get rid of prostatitis.Its peculiarity is that it fights inflammatory processes and normalizes blood circulation. This combination is useful in the congestive form of the disease.To prepare the medicine you will need:

1. Peel the ginger root and chop it finely.
2. Put 2 tbsp in container. l. resulting volume.
3. Pour in a cup of boiling water.
4. Reduce heat to low and cook for 20 minutes.
5. Cool and tighten skin with cheesecloth.
6. Add boiled water so that the amount of liquid is equal to the original volume.

The decoction is taken 3 times a day, 1 tbsp each time. l. Optionally, you can add 1 teaspoon of MSG. Honey.

Garlic is indispensable for the human immune system.It is also helpful for men who are facing prostatitis. Cloves can be crushed and added to food - 2-3 pieces are enough. There are other ways to use this product to enhance its positive properties. To prepare the drug mixture, you will need the following ingredients:

• garlic - 8 cloves;
• honey - 0. 5 l;
• lemon - 5 pcs.

Cooking steps:

1. Blend the ingredients listed and mix.
2. Beat with a blender until mixture is homogeneous.
3. Put the product in a glass container, close the lid and keep in a dark place for 2 weeks.

It is taken 3 times a day for 1 tbsp. l.

Baking soda is a common product found in every kitchen. Much is known about the beneficial properties of this substance: it eliminates itching and burning, destroys harmful microorganisms, relieves pain and restores the affected tissues.

For the treatment of the disease, suitable baths, prepared in the following way:

1. Dissolve in 2 liters of boiled water 2 tbsp. l. iodine and 20 g of soda.
2. Stir the product well and wait a while for the soda to dissolve better, helping to avoid irritation.

The resulting mixture is poured into a bowl of warm water. The duration of the procedure is 15-20 minutes.

Soda can be taken orally, since sodium bicarbonate leads to the death of pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, as a result of using the product, the acidity decreases, which increases the effectiveness of the use of antibacterial agents. To prepare the solution you need:

1. Take half of 1 tsp. Soft drink.
2. Add to a cup of boiled water.

The drug is taken after meals. Since the action of soda is characterized by aggressiveness, it is possible to replace water with milk. It is not recommended to use the formulation for stomach ulcers and other problems with the organs of the digestive system.

Another product that cannot be missed in the kitchen is salt. In the absence of an infection, you can use the following formula:

1. Take 100 g of salt.
2. Heat the ingredients in the oven.
3. Pour into a linen bag.

The agent is applied to the groin area for 10-15 minutes.

Folk remedies for prostatitis - photo gallery

Physical therapy

Physiotherapy procedures have a positive effect on the course of prostatitis. Depending on the nature of the inflammatory process, the following methods are prescribed:

• Massage- treatment is carried out in the stage of remission. The patient should be in a supine or supine position, but in both cases the leg is bent. This session is performed with the index finger inserted into the patient's anus for an additional 5 cm, then the doctor gropes the prostate gland and strokes and presses. This procedure improves the blood supply to the tissues of the organ, and its simultaneous use with antibiotic therapy speeds up recovery. This technique is not recommended for use in the acute phase of the pathology.
• Magnetic laser therapy- method based on the use of a device that emits magnetic and laser pulses. When exposed to it, blood circulation improves, pain disappears and the body's defense mechanisms are activated.
• Acupuncture- acts on the biologically active points of the patient's body, as a result of which the severity of the pain syndrome is reduced and the patient's well-being is improved.
• electrophoresis- current use, leading to an increase in the complete penetration of the drug. As a result of the procedure, pain is relieved and erectile function is restored, and urination is normal.
• Hirudotherapy- the use of leeches for medicinal purposes. Sessions improve blood circulation, while removing congestion and inflammation.
• Bee sting- the use of bee venom for medicinal purposes. Bees are used for processes and stages by a trained professional. The mechanism of action of that treatment is similar to that of acupuncture but with the added effect of bee venom. Thanks to him, the patient's condition improved, and the inflammation in the prostate gland was reduced.

Modern medicine is constantly evolving, it is possible to conduct physical therapy at home.This will help special devices, denoted by the following names:

• A device with thermal and magnetic effects. Thanks to the device, swelling and inflammation disappear, blood circulation normalizes, pain relief and congestion disappear.
• A device that generates an electromagnetic pulse. As a result of treatment, the intensity of the pain syndrome decreases, the blood supply to the gland is restored, and the inflammatory process decreases.
• A device that emits vibrations eliminates the symptoms of prostatitis and improves the patient's quality of life.
• A device that eliminates signs of pathology due to vibrations that occur during the operation of the device. When exposed to certain frequencies, the conductivity of the lymph and blood vessels increases, as a result, the spasm and pain disappear, and the inflammation decreases.

The presented devices are used for 10-20 minutes per day. The duration of treatment and the mode of action of the apparatus are determined by the doctor.

Diet for prostatitis

Proper nutrition is the key to recovery even with the development of prostatitis.The duration of treatment and the patient's condition depend on the amount of nutrients, so you need to choose your diet responsibly.

With the development of the disease, the following products should be included in the menu:

• lean meat: veal, beef, turkey, chicken and rabbit;
• low-fat fish: salmon, mackerel;
• cereals from buckwheat or millet;
• sweet fruits and berries, as well as jellies, purees and jellies from them;
• rose water decoction;
• cranberries and cranberry juice;
• still water table;
• tea;
• vegetables: broccoli, radish, eggplant, celery, zucchini, carrot;
• Seafood;
• Pumpkin seeds;
• quail eggs;
• fermented baked milk, curd or kefir;
• germinated wheat oil.

Note!Patients can eat steamed, stewed and boiled dishes.

It is necessary to exclude from the diet:

• chocolate;
• the coffee;
• fatty fishes: sturgeon, flounder, silver carp;
• soft drink;
• spices: radish, onion;
• jam;
• condiments and sauces: mustard, ketchup;
• smoked and fried foods;
• fatty meat: pork, duck and goose;
• canned products;
• citrus fruits: tangerines, lemons, oranges;
• pickled products.

Products to eliminate prostatitis - photo gallery

Physical therapy

Moderate loads and sensible choices help prevent congestion and increase fitness. In addition, physical activity has a positive effect on metabolism and even reduces the severity of pain.

With prostatitis, the use of Kegel exercises will be very helpful.Do them in the following way:

1. Bring the muscles of the buttocks together, and at the same time try to pull the sphincter as high as possible.
2. Relax, then iterate the element.

The complex is carried out 3-4 times a day, 10 times for each approach. Every 3-4 days, the load is increased to 10 repetitions, gradually increasing to 50 times.

To improve blood circulation and reduce swelling, you can do this exercise on your back:

1. Lie on your back, raise your legs.
2. Bend the lower extremities at the knee joint.
3. Start the exercise, making circular movements with your legs, simulating cycling.

The class is held 3 sessions / day, the duration of the lesson is from 5 to 10 minutes.

It is important!It is not recommended to use heavy weight exercises such as: bench press in the prone position, deadlift, squats with weights.

Jogging has a positive effect on blood circulation.As a result, classes, metabolism are normalized, stagnation is reduced, and toxic substances that interfere with the work of the immune system are eliminated. Jogging is recommended to be done in the morning, 3-5 minutes a day is enough. If running is contraindicated, walking is a safe alternative.

Treatment prognosis and complications

The prognosis of therapy depends on the form of the disease.Acute prostatitis is quickly eliminated, but only if the right treatment is started at the right time.In advanced cases, the pathology becomes chronic. In this situation, long-term remission can be achieved, but only if the doctor's recommendations are followed and the patient's condition is monitored.

If treatment is started late, the consequences can be disastrous:

• erectile dysfunction is disturbed, impotence leads to a decrease in the quality of sex life;
• increased risk of infertility;
• increases the chance of infection spreading to nearby organs.

Prevent

The basis for preventing prostatitis is a healthy lifestyle and monitoring your own health. To prevent the disease, it is necessary:

• avoid hypothermia- this makes the immune system more susceptible to infections;
• eat right- the absorption of useful substances beneficially affects the human condition, and the use of harmful products leads to many health problems;
• increase physical activity- correctly selected loads prevent the development of stagnation and improve the blood supply to the organs;
• to see the doctor on time- early detection of diseases, especially pathologies of the genitourinary system, helps to avoid the development of prostatitis;
• control sex life- avoid casual sex and protect yourself, this helps to prevent the occurrence of infections.

Prostatitis needs timely intervention, otherwise the consequences of neglecting your own health will be very serious: psychological discomfort, low self-esteem, difficulty urinating and frequent regional paininguinal. It is possible to recover from the disease, but for this the patient needs to do his best.